|
Manila
Clam Chowder
Print
This Recipe
In Dabob Bay
on the Oregon Coast, they farm wonderful
Manila clams. To me, these clams are the
perfect combination of the Ipswich and the
littleneck – having the tenderness
and sweetness of the former without the
sandiness or the soft shell, and the plump
shape of the latter.
I use them in a classic New England chowder
that I’ve refined with French technique,
eliminating the flour thickening and using
a reduction of wine, clam juices, and cream.
You can substitute whole shelled littlenecks,
cherrystones, or quahogs cut into strips.
You can also make this chowder with lobster,
scallops, mussels, or crayfish.
Ingredients
• 2
tablespoons unsalted butter
• 1 medium-size Maui, Walla Walla,
Vidalia, or sweet red onion, chopped
• 2 medium-size carrots, 1 chopped,
1 peeled and cut into ¼ inch dice
• 4 fresh white mushrooms, chopped
• 1 bunch parsley stems
• Salt
• 1 cup dry white wine
• 2 pounds Manila clams, scrubbed
and rinsed
• 3 strips, each ¼ inch thick,
smoked slab bacon, as leans as possible
• 1 medium-size boiling potato, peeled
and cut into ¼ inch dice
• 1 medium-size zucchini, cut into
¼ inch dice
• 8 cups heavy cream
• Freshly ground white pepper
• 1 ½ teaspoons chopped fresh
chives
In a large
pot, melt the butter over low heat. Add
the onion, chopped carrot, mushrooms, and
parsley, then sprinkle lightly with salt
and sauté, stirring occasionally,
until the vegetable are soft but not yet
browned, about 10 minutes.
Add the wine and raise the heat. When the
wine boils, add the clams and cover the
pot. Steam, shaking the pot frequently,
until all the clams have opened, 3 to 5
minutes.
Line a sieve with a double thickness of
cheesecloth and set it over a large bowl.
Pour the contents of the pot into the sieve.
Rinse out the pot and return the strained
cooking liquid to it. Bring it back to a
boil and boil it briskly until it has reduced
by three quarters, 15 to 20 minutes.
Meanwhile, remove the clam meat from the
opened clams. Discard any unopened clams
along with the shells and cooked vegetables.
On a preheated grill or in a skillet over
medium heat, cook the bacon until crisp,
about 2 minutes per side. Drain on paper
towels. Cut the bacon crosswise into Julienne
strips and set them aside.
Bring a large pan of lightly salted water
to a boil. Add the diced carrot and potato
and cook until just done, about 2 minutes;
then add the diced zucchini and cook for
about 1 minute more.
Add the cream to the reduced cooking liquid
and simmer briskly until the liquid is thick
and has reduced by a third, about 15 minutes.
Add the reserved clam meat, vegetables,
and bacon; simmer briefly to heat them through.
Season to taste with salt and pepper, then
ladle into heated soup plates and garnish
with chives. |
|
MAUI
ONION RINGS IN RED ALE BATTER
Print
This Recipe
The
summer of the 1984 LOS ANGELES OLYMPICS,
I got a phone call from the L.A. Times Food
Section asking if I planned to serve any
special Olympic dishes at Michael’s.
Thinking of my friend Robert Runyon, who
designed the logo for the ’84 games,
I jokingly told the Times I was going to
make the Olympic rings out of Maui onions.
Then it hit me that that wasn’t a
bad idea. Those sublimely sweet onions would
make great onion rings. (If you can’t
get Mauis, substitute Vidalias from Georgia,
Walla Wallas from Washington, or the mildest,
sweetest red or brown onions you can buy.)
To complement their flavor, the batter is
made with rich red Killian’s ale,
which also gives it a pale brown color;
you can substitute any good-quality bottled
ale.
The key to a batter that fries up light
and crisp is adding just the right amount
of cornstarch: too little and the batter
will be cakey, too much and it will absorb
fat during frying. Beef suet, with its distinctive
flavor and high frying temperature, is the
ultimate choice for cooking the onion rings.
It’s available in most supermarkets.
Why compromise?
Ingredients
• 6
medium-size Maui onions, peeled
• Rendered beef suet or vegetable
oil for deep frying
• 3 cups all-purpose flour
• 3 tablespoons cornstarch
• ½ teaspoon salt
• ½ teaspoon freshly ground
white pepper
• 2 bottles, 12 ounces each, ale,
preferably Killian’s red
Cut
the onions crosswise into ¼- to 3/8-
inch slices and separate them into rings.
Don’t discard the centers of the slices;
they’ll fry up into delicious crisp
nuggets.
Put the suet in a deep-fryer or a large,
heavy skillet; there should be enough fat
when melted to give a depth of at least
4 inches. Heat the suet to 375 degrees F
on a deep-frying thermometer.
While the suet is heating, put the flour,
cornstarch, salt and pepper in a large mixing
bowl. Pour in the ale, beating with a wire
whisk just until the batter is smooth.
When the suet is hot, dredge the onion rings
by hand in the batter and carefully drop
the rings into the fat, adding just as many
rings at one time that can float without
crowding on the surface of the fat.
Fry the onion rings, turning them once with
a wire skimmer, until golden brown, 3 to
5 minutes. Remove them with the skimmer,
drain
on paper towels, and serve at once while
you cook the remaining batches.
|
|
WILD
MUSHROOM SALAD WITH PANCETTA
Print
This Recipe
This
combination of three different kinds of
wild mushrooms works, with each mushroom
contributing a different taste, texture,
and color- the vivid orange chanterelles,
firm, rich, and slightly eggy in flavor;
the pale oyster mushrooms, moist, succulent,
and almost tasting of the sea; and the dark
brown shitakes, meaty and duck-like with
their crisp-textured caps. You can make
it with or without the Italian bacon, pancetta,
which adds yet another dimension of flavor.
Browning the mushrooms quickly in searingly
hot walnut oil brings out their aromatic,
naturally sweet tastes; the fresh greens,
which wilt on contact with the hot mixture,
lighten up the whole salad. You can substitute
a selection of whatever available salad
greens are youngest, smallest, freshest,
and most beautiful for those that are suggested
in the recipe.
This is one of those combinations you have
to eat the moment it hits the table to extract
the maximum taste.
Ingredients
• 3 bunches mache, leaves separated
and trimmed
• 2 bunches arugula, leaves separated
and trimmed
• 2 heads baby limestone lettuce,
leaves separated and trimmed
• 1 head baby radicchio, leaves separated
and trimmed
• ¼ cup walnut oil
• ½ pound each fresh chanterelle,
shitake, and oyster mushrooms, trimmed and
cut into ½- inch pieces
• ½ ounce pancetta, cut into
thin julienne strips, optional
• ¼ cup pine nuts
• 2 large shallots, finely chopped
• 2 medium-size cloves garlic, finely
chopped
• ¼ cup sherry wine vinegar
• 2 tablespoons each minced fresh
basil, tarragon, thyme, and chives
• Salt and freshly ground black pepper
Toss all the
greens together in a salad bowl.
In a large sauté pan, heat 3 tablespoons
of the walnut oil over high heat until it
just begins to smoke. Add the mushrooms
and let them sear, without stirring, for
about 30 seconds; then sauté them,
stirring constantly, for about 2 ½
minutes more, until nicely browned. Add
the mushrooms to the salad bowl.
To the same pan, still over high heat, add
the remaining 1 tablespoon oil and sauté
the pancetta for about 30 seconds; then
add the pine nuts and sauté until
golden, about 1 minute. Add the shallots
and stir them quickly, then add the garlic
and sauté about 30 seconds more.
Add the vinegar and stir and scrape to deglaze
the pan, then stir in the herbs, salt, and
pepper.
Pour the hot dressing into the salad bowl
and toss immediately to coat all the greens.
Mound the mixture on salad plates and serve
immediately.
Wine
suggestion
This is wonderful for a fine california
chardonnay, well balanced, with medium body
and a moderate butteriness- try Neyers,
Acacia, or Alos Duval. Or serve a beaujolais
to complement the flavor of the pancetta.
|
|
GRILLED
CHICKEN AND GOAT CHEESE SALAD WITH
JALAPENO-CILANTRO-LIME SALSA
Print
This Recipe
ONE
of the great pleasures of this dish is its
spontaneity. THE salad greens are dressed
not only with the balsamic-vinegar-and-olive-oil
vinaigrette, but also with the juices that
drip from the sliced grilled chicken breasts
and the salsa. While it may seem like a
wild combination, they all work together;
it’s one of those moments-like when
all the planets align. Substitute your own
combination of fresh young salad greens
if the ones I suggest aren’t available.
For
6 servings
• 6 chicken
breast halves, bones, skin left on, and
wing bones attached
• 1 log, about 12 ounces, fresh, creamy
white California goat cheese, cut into ¼-
inch medallions
• Salt and freshly ground black pepper
• 3 each red and yellow bell peppers,
stemmed, seeded, and cut into ¾-
to 1-inch wide strips
• 1 large or 2 medium-size Maui, Walla
Walla, Vidalia, or sweet red onions peeled
and cut into 3/8- inch slices
• 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive
oil
• 3 heads limestone lettuce, leaves
separated, washed, dried, and torn
• 3 bunches mache, leaves separated,
washed, dried, and torn
• 2 heads baby red leaf lettuce, leaves
separated, washed, dried, and torn
• 1 head baby radicchio, leaves separated
• 1 cup Tomato Concasse (recipe
follows below)
• 1 cup Balsamic Vinaigrette (recipe
follows below)
• 1 cup Jalapeno-Cilantro-Lime Salsa
(recipe follows below)
• 1 bunch fresh chives, finely chopped
Preheat
the grill or broiler.
With your finger, gently make a pocket between
the skin and meat of each chicken breast,
inserting your finger along the long side
of each breast and leaving the skin attached
along the other edges. Insert the medallions
of goat cheese, overlapping slightly, inside
the pockets to stuff the chicken breasts.
Sprinkle the breasts with salt and pepper.
Brush
the pepper strips and onion slices with
the olive oil and season them with salt
and pepper. Set them aside.
Grill the chicken breasts, skin side up
first, until nicely browned, 3 to 5 minutes.
Then turn them over and grill for 5 to 7
minutes more.
About 1 minute before the chicken is done,
place the peppers and onion slices on the
grill; grill them about 30 seconds per side,
until heated through and lightly charred.
Arrange all the
salad leaves on 6 large serving plates.
Cut each grilled breast crosswise into 4
or 5 slices and place in the center of a
bed of greens. Garnish each plate with 3
spoonfuls of tomato concasse and the grilled
peppers and onions. Dress the vegetables
with vinaigrette. Spoon the salsa over the
chicken. Sprinkle each serving with chopped
chives.
TOMATO
CONCASSE (for about 2 cups)
• 4 medium-size
tomatoes (red or yellow)
• 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil
• ¼ cup sherry wine vinegar
• ½ medium-size shallot, finely
chopped
• 2 tablespoons julienne of fresh
basil
• Salt and freshly ground white pepper
Bring a large saucepan of water to a boil
and prepare a large bowl filled with water
and ice cubes.
With a small, sharp knife, cut out the stem
ends and cores of the tomatoes; cut a shallow
X on the bottom of each tomato. Boil the
tomatoes until their skins are loose, about
40 seconds. With a slotted spoon, transfer
them to the ice-water bath.
After about 1 minute, remove the tomatoes
from the ice water and peel off their skins.
Cut them in half through their stem ends.
Remove their seeds with your finger, then
cut the flesh of the tomatoes into ¼-
inch dice.
Put the diced tomato in a bowl with the
olive oil, vinegar, shallot, and basil.
Season to taste with salt and pepper and
stir well. Cover and chill in the refrigerator
for at least 30 minutes.
BALSAMIC
VINAIGRETTE (for 1 cup)
• 1/3
cup balsamic vinegar
• 2/3
cup extra-virgin olive oil
• Fresh
lime juice
• Salt
and freshly ground white pepper
Put the vinegar in a
mixing bowl and, whisking continuously,
gradually pour in the olive oil. Season
to taste with a little lime juice, salt,
and pepper.
JALAPENO-CILANTRO-LIME
SALSA
(for about 1 cup)
• 2 jalapeno
peppers, roasted, peeled, seeded, and finely
chopped
• 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
leaves
• 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil
• Salt and freshly ground white pepper
• 2 limes, cut in half
In
a bowl, stir together the jalapenos, cilantro,
and olive oil. Season to taste with salt
and pepper
Just before serving, squeeze the limes into
the mixture and stir well. (The lime juice
will turn the cilantro brown if added any
earlier.)
Wine
suggestion
This is a dish for young wines; it brings
out their fruit. Try a sauvignon or fume
blanc with lots of oak and fruit, such as
Grgich Hills or Chateau St. Jean. Chardonnays
would be perfectly okay. The dish would
kill most european wines, except for red
burgundies; a young pinot noir, cooled down,
would be fine.
|
|
GRILLED
SCALLOPS WITH WATERCRESS-LIME BEURRE BLANC
Print
This Recipe
FRESH SCALLOPS are one
of my favorite charbroiled items, and they’re
great when combined with a Beurre Blanc
full of chopped dark green watercress and
heavily accented with lime juice. I use
only giant sea scallops, about an inch across
and ¾ inch thick- they’re plumper
and sweeter.
I add three raspberries to each plate before
serving, a funny old holdover from the days
of nouvelle cuisine. They give an extra
contrast of color, and the fruit plays off
the sweetness of the scallops.
For
6 Servings
• 2 ¼
cups Beurre Blanc (see
recipe below)
• 2 bunches watercress, leaves finely
chopped, stems discarded
• 3 limes, juiced
• 30 large sea scallops
• 6 tablespoons clarified butter (see
recipe below)
• Salt and freshly ground white pepper
• 18 fresh raspberries
• Vegetable Mosaics (see
recipe below)
Preheat
the grill or broiler.
Prepare the beurre blanc and, as soon as
it is finished, stir in the chopped watercress
leaves and lime juice. Keep the sauce warm.
Brush the scallops with the butter and season
with salt and pepper. Grill them about 1
minute per side, until firm but still moist
and slightly pink inside; halfway through
the cooking on each side, rotate the scallops
90 degrees to give them crosshatched grill
marks.
Spoon the sauce across the bottom half of
heated serving plates prepared with vegetable
mosaic garnishes. Place 5 scallops, slightly
overlapping, on top of the sauce on each
plate. Place 3 raspberries around the inner
rim of each plate near the scallops.
BEURRE
BLANC (for about 2 cups)
• ½
cup champagne vinegar
• 1 cup California Chardonnay
• 2 tablespoons finely chopped shallots
• 3 tablespoons heavy cream
• ½ pound (2 sticks) unsalted
butter, chilled and cut into ½-inch
cubes
• 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
• Salt and freshly ground white pepper
THIS is one of the classic
sauces of the French kitchen, adapted here
with the addition of California Chardonnay.
Since beurre blanc is, like mayonnaise,
an emulsion-in this case, a thick but delicate
blend of butter, wine, and vinegar-pay careful
attention to the constant stirring and the
heat, to ensure the sauce doesn’t
separate.
For beautiful rose-colored beurre rose,
substitute a Sauvignon for the Chardonnay
and red wine vinegar for the champagne vinegar.
In a small, heavy, non-aluminum
saucepan, boil the vinegar and Chardonnay
with the shallots over high heat until only
about 1 tablespoon of the liquid is left,
10 to 15 minutes.
Stir in the cream with a whisk and continue
cooking for about 1 minute. Then reduce
the heat to medium and, whisking constantly,
add the butter a few cubes at a time, adding
more butter as each new addition melts and
blends into the sauce. . If the sauce begins
to simmer, lift it from the heat. When all
the butter has been incorporated, whisk
in the lemon juice and season to taste.
To keep the beurre blanc warm, set the saucepan
inside a bowl or larger pan of hot but not
boiling water.
CLARIFIED
BUTTER
(For about ¾ cup)
• 1 pound (4 sticks)
unsalted butter, cut into cubes
BUTTER Clarified of its milk
solids has a lightness and purity of taste,
and can be heated to a higher temperature
without burning than straight butter. Though
you can use plain melted butter in any recipe,
clarified butter simply gives better results.
The clarified butter can be stored, covered,
for up to a week in the refrigerator.
In a saucepan, melt
the butter over medium to low heat.
When all the butter is melted, use a spoon
to skim off the froth from the top. Then
carefully and gently pour off the clear
butter into a bowl, stopping before any
of the milky solids on the bottom leave
the pan. Discard the solids.
VEGETABLE
MOSAICS
• 6
baby zucchini, with blossoms if available
• 6 baby yellow squash, with blossoms
if available
• 6 baby acorn squash, with blossoms
if available
• 6 baby carrots, peeled
• 6 large broccoli florets
• 3 to 4 dozen small snow pea pods,
trimmed
• 4 baby turnips, peeled, stems trimmed
down to ¼ inch, each turnip cut into
6 wedges
• 4 baby beets, peeled, stems trimmed
down to ¼ inch, each beet cut into
6 wedges
• 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted
butter, melted
• 1 teaspoon Grand Marnier
• ¼ teaspoon sesame oil
If the zucchini, yellow
squash, or acorn squash still have nice
blossoms attached, leave them whole. With
a mandoline (a hand-operated slicing device)
or a small, sharp knife, cut the other squash
and the carrots at a 45-degree angle into
wafer-thin slices- about 1/16 inch thick.
Bring a large pot of water to a boil. One
variety at a time, blanch the vegetables
until cooked al dente- about 3 minutes for
broccoli florets, 1 ½ to 2 minutes
for snow peas or turnips, 1 minute for sliced
carrots and whole baby zucchini or squash,
15 to 30 seconds for sliced zucchini or
squash. Cook any beets last, for 5 to 6
minutes, so they don’t discolor the
other vegetables.
Distribute the butter between 3 small skillets
or saucepans (4 if you’re including
beets). Put the carrots into one pan with
the Grand Marnier; put the broccoli in another
with the sesame oil; put beets in a third;
and put the remaining vegetables in the
fourth pan. Toss the vegetables with the
butter over low heat for about 30 seconds,
just until heated through, and season with
salt and pepper.
Arrange the sliced vegetables and the snow
peas in neat overlapping patterns, starting
at one point on the top left-hand side of
the plate and fanning wider as the design
moves toward the right. Place the whole
baby vegetables, wedges of turnip or beet,
and broccoli florets at the right-hand side
of the design.
For main-course vegetable plates, cover
the entire plate with a neat symmetrical
design of vegetables, placing the larger
pieces along the bottom and center vertical
third of the plate and fanning the sliced
vegetables and snow peas on either side.
Wine
suggestion
While you might ordinarily serve a fume
blanc with scallops, the richness of the
sauce calls for a light-bodied chardonnay,
fairly acidic with just a little butteriness
to it-such as Smith-Madrone, Iron Horse,
or Domaine Michel. These characteristics
also apply to classic French chablis.
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|